PhD Study : The instruments of language policy and planning

Apply and key information  

Summary

The project focuses on the comparative study of policy instruments used by governments to manage multilingualism (“language policy instruments”). Policy instruments are defined as the means by which governments attempt to induce individuals and groups to make decisions and take actions compatible with public policy.

The study of the policy instruments used in language policy and planning is important both from a theoretical and practical point of view. The government cannot avoid language policy, as at least one language must be used for official purposes and in basic social services such as education and health care. The symbolic value attached to language must be considered in addition to its practical functions.

Language policy instruments are not the same if the policy aims at influencing the status of a language (status planning) or its corpus (corpus planning). Providing bilingual public services in a minority language that still lacks a stable and widely accepted standard form, for example, is very different from using highly standardised and widespread languages. A systematic study of LPP instruments, therefore, can open new interdisciplinary avenues in the study of language policy.

The project also paves the way for comparative analyses both at the national and international levels, thereby contributing to identifying best practices, and promoting lesson drawing and policy transfer in public policy. The resulting knowledge can be employed to address contemporary social and political challenges linked to language policy such as (but not restricted to) minority and immigrants’ rights.

The methods of research are interdisciplinary: applications from students in public policy, sociology, sociolinguistics, and economics are welcome.

Essential criteria

Applicants should hold, or expect to obtain, a First or Upper Second Class Honours Degree in a subject relevant to the proposed area of study.

We may also consider applications from those who hold equivalent qualifications, for example, a Lower Second Class Honours Degree plus a Master’s Degree with Distinction.

In exceptional circumstances, the University may consider a portfolio of evidence from applicants who have appropriate professional experience which is equivalent to the learning outcomes of an Honours degree in lieu of academic qualifications.

Equal Opportunities

The University is an equal opportunities employer and welcomes applicants from all sections of the community, particularly from those with disabilities.

Appointment will be made on merit.

Funding and eligibility

The University offers the following levels of support:

Vice Chancellors Research Studentship (VCRS)

The following scholarship options are available to applicants worldwide:

  • Full Award: (full-time tuition fees + £19,000 (tbc))
  • Part Award: (full-time tuition fees + £9,500)
  • Fees Only Award: (full-time tuition fees)

These scholarships will cover full-time PhD tuition fees for three years (subject to satisfactory academic performance) and will provide a £900 per annum research training support grant (RTSG) to help support the PhD researcher.

Applicants who already hold a doctoral degree or who have been registered on a programme of research leading to the award of a doctoral degree on a full-time basis for more than one year (or part-time equivalent) are NOT eligible to apply for an award.

Please note: you will automatically be entered into the competition for the Full Award, unless you state otherwise in your application.

Department for the Economy (DFE)

The scholarship will cover tuition fees at the Home rate and a maintenance allowance of £19,237 (tbc) per annum for three years (subject to satisfactory academic performance).

This scholarship also comes with £900 per annum for three years as a research training support grant (RTSG) allocation to help support the PhD researcher.

  • Candidates with pre-settled or settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme, who also satisfy a three year residency requirement in the UK prior to the start of the course for which a Studentship is held MAY receive a Studentship covering fees and maintenance.
  • Republic of Ireland (ROI) nationals who satisfy three years’ residency in the UK prior to the start of the course MAY receive a Studentship covering fees and maintenance (ROI nationals don’t need to have pre-settled or settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme to qualify).
  • Other non-ROI EU applicants are ‘International’ are not eligible for this source of funding.
  • Applicants who already hold a doctoral degree or who have been registered on a programme of research leading to the award of a doctoral degree on a full-time basis for more than one year (or part-time equivalent) are NOT eligible to apply for an award.

Due consideration should be given to financing your studies. Further information on cost of living

Recommended reading

* Cardinal, L. (2023). Language Policy Instruments. The Routledge Handbook of Language Policy and Planning. M. Gazzola, F. Grin, L. Cardinal and K. Heugh. London, Routledge: 244-257.

* Cardinal, Linda, Helaina Gaspard, and Rémi Léger (2015) "The politics of language roadmaps in Canada: understanding the conservative government's approach to official languages", Canadian Journal of Political Science/Revue canadienne de science politique, 48 (3), pp. 577-599.

* Gazzola, M., et al. (2023). Epistemological and Theoretical Foundations in Language Policy and Planning. Cham, Palgrave Macmillan.

* Gazzola, M., et al., Eds. (2023). The Routledge Handbook of Language Policy and Planning. London, Routledge.

* Gazzola, Michele and François Grin (2017) "Comparative language policy and evaluation: Concepts, indicators and implications for translation policy", in Meylaerts, Reine and Gabriel González Nuñez (eds.) Translation and Public Policy: Interdisciplinary Perspectives and Case Studies, pp. 83-112. London: Routledge.

* Howlett, Michael (2019) Designing public policies. Principles and instruments (2nd). Abingdon: Routledge.

* Lascoumes, Pierre and Patrick Le Galès (2007) "Introduction: Understanding public policy through its instruments. From the nature of instruments to the sociology of public policy instrumentation", Governance, 20 (1), pp. 1-21.

The Doctoral College at Ulster University

Key dates

Submission deadline
Monday 26 February 2024
04:00PM

Interview Date
16 and 18 April 2024

Preferred student start date
16 Sept 2024

Applying

Apply Online  

Contact supervisor

Dr Michele Gazzola

Other supervisors