Are you concerned about the poor standard of driving on the roads?
What characteristics make a competent, efficient and safe driver of a vehicle?
This PhD aims to identify those traits that highlight the critical skills needed to control a vehicle, completed within a safe and controlled digital twin environment.
The data generated via I.o.T. sensing devices by various drivers ranging from the novice to professionals will be collected and analysed using state of the art techniques, such as neural networks and complex event processing. The volume of driver data generated, will provide knowledge about the behaviour patterns of drivers in a variety of situations on the road.
We have a dedicated set of simulation rigs in use for this project: https://youtu.be/Dzasl3mBiII
Vehicles host many sensors, data generated by these sensors is utilised for the many driving assistance systems including blind spot monitoring, emergency breaking, drowsiness detection, lane tracking and tachograph. To optimise the performance of these driving assistance systems, it is critical that the skills of the driver in the seat is analysed in terms of the actions performed at certain points during the situations. This information is useful for those that set the standards for driving, such as DVLA.
The purpose of this PhD will be to investigate topics, such as:
As a graduate of this PhD you would be an expert practitioner who can define and assure best practice, understand changing user behaviour and influencing strategy and priorities.
Applicants should hold, or expect to obtain, a First or Upper Second Class Honours Degree in a subject relevant to the proposed area of study.
We may also consider applications from those who hold equivalent qualifications, for example, a Lower Second Class Honours Degree plus a Master’s Degree with Distinction.
In exceptional circumstances, the University may consider a portfolio of evidence from applicants who have appropriate professional experience which is equivalent to the learning outcomes of an Honours degree in lieu of academic qualifications.
If the University receives a large number of applicants for the project, the following desirable criteria may be applied to shortlist applicants for interview.
The University is an equal opportunities employer and welcomes applicants from all sections of the community, particularly from those with disabilities.
Appointment will be made on merit.
The University offers the following levels of support:
The following scholarship options are available to applicants worldwide:
These scholarships will cover full-time PhD tuition fees for three years (subject to satisfactory academic performance) and will provide a £900 per annum research training support grant (RTSG) to help support the PhD researcher.
Applicants who already hold a doctoral degree or who have been registered on a programme of research leading to the award of a doctoral degree on a full-time basis for more than one year (or part-time equivalent) are NOT eligible to apply for an award.
Please note: you will automatically be entered into the competition for the Full Award, unless you state otherwise in your application.
The scholarship will cover tuition fees at the Home rate and a maintenance allowance of £19,237 (tbc) per annum for three years (subject to satisfactory academic performance).
This scholarship also comes with £900 per annum for three years as a research training support grant (RTSG) allocation to help support the PhD researcher.
Due consideration should be given to financing your studies. Further information on cost of living
References
Forte, S, Mc Cann, J, Wallace, JG, Motawa, I, McKane, M, McChesney, I, Bond, RR & Martinez Carracedo, J 2023, A Digital-Twin Pipeline for the Optimisation of Marine Outfitting. in Proceedings of 2023 IEEE International Conference on Digital Twin (Digital Twin 2023). IEEE, 2023 IEEE International Conference on Digital Twin (Digital Twin 2023), Portsmouth, United Kingdom, 28/08/23.
Ferris, L., Bond, R., McNeice, L., Grimley, A., Taylor, A., Magee, J., Lyons, F. and Charles, D., 2018, July. Virtual reality simulation and eye tracking to assess hazard perception of car drivers. In Proceedings of the 32nd International BCS Human Computer Interaction Conference 32 (pp. 1-4).
Booth, FG, R Bond, R, D Mulvenna, M, Cleland, B, McGlade, K, Rankin, D, Wallace, J & Black, M 2021, 'Discovering and comparing types of general practitioner practices using geolocational features and prescribing behaviours by means of K-means clustering: A Comparison of Prescribing Behaviours Between Practice Types', Scientific Reports, vol. 11, no. 1, 18289, pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97716-3
Rankin, D, Black, M, Flanagan, B, Hughes, C, Moore, A, Hoey, L, Wallace, J, Gill, C, Carlin, P, Molloy, A, Cunningham, C & McNulty, H 2020, 'Identifying Key Predictors of Cognitive Dysfunction in Older People Using Supervised Machine Learning Techniques: Observational Study', JMIR Medical Informatics, vol. 8, no. 9, e20995, pp. 1-23. https://doi.org/10.2196/20995
Johnston, V, Black, M & Wallace, JG 2020, A Holistic UX Methodological Framework for Measuring the Aspects of How Dynamic, Adaptive and Intelligent a Software Solution is and Make Recommendations for Improvement. in Collaborative European Research Conference (CERC 2020).
Wallace, J, Mulvenna, M, Martin, S, Stephens, S & Burns, W 2010, ICT Interface Design for Ageing People and People with Dementia. in M Mulvenna & CD Nugent (eds), Supporting People with Dementia Using Pervasive Health Technologies. Springer, pp. 165-188. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-551-2
Bibliography
M. Jensen, J. Wagner and K. Alexander, 2011, October, Analysis of in-vehicle driver behaviour data for improved safety, International Journal of Vehicle Safety, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp 197-212
Van Laerhoven, K., Aidoo, K.A. and Lowette, S., 2001, October. Real-time analysis of data from many sensors with neural networks. In Proceedings fifth international symposium on wearable computers (pp. 115-122). IEEE.
Yuan-Lin Chen and Wei-Jen Lee, 2011, Safety distance warning system with a novel algorithm for vehicle safety braking distance calculating, International Journal of Vehicle Safety, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp 213-231
A.Hamish JamsonNatashaMerat, 2005, March, Surrogate in-vehicle information systems and driver behaviour: Effects of visual and cognitive load in simulated rural driving, Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, Volume 8, Issue 2, pp 79-96.
S.HelmanN.Reed1, 2015, February, Validation of the driver behaviour questionnaire using behavioural data from an instrumented vehicle and high-fidelity driving simulator, Accident Analysis & Prevention, Volume 75, pp. 245-251
Ahmed Al-Hussein W, Mat Kiah ML, Lip Yee P, Zaidan BB. 2021. A systematic review on sensor-based driver behaviour studies: coherent taxonomy, motivations, challenges, recommendations, substantial analysis and future directions. PeerJ Computer Science 7:e632
Submission deadline
Monday 26 February 2024
04:00PM
Interview Date
April 2024
Preferred student start date
16 September 2024
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Email
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